|
|
Shemini Atzeret and Simchat Torah Shemini Atzeret, meaning "the eighth day of assembly," follows Sukkot. In Israel, Shemini Atzeret is also the holiday of Simchat Torah, meaning "Rejoicing of the Torah." In the Diaspora (outside of Israel) where extra days of holidays are held, only the second day of Shemini Atzeret is Simchat Torah. Shemini Atzeret marks the beginning of the rainy season following the harvest in Israel. The prayer for rain, tefilat geshem, is one of the central prayers recited. Simchat Torah focuses on the Torah - the Five Books of Moses. The annual cycle of weekly Torah readings is completed at this time. We read the last Torah portion, and then immediately proceed to the first chapter of Genesis. This reminds us that the Torah is a circle, and it never ends. This completion of the Torah readings is a time of great celebration. There are processions around the synagogue carrying Torahs. As many people as possible are given the honour of carrying a Torah scroll in these processions. We celebrate our love of Torah with lots of joyful singing and dancing.
Last reviewed: 14 Nov, 2003 |